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Cervical cancer and its prevention

Listen to the podcast audio down below to know more about Cervical cancer and its prevention by Dr. Murali Subramanian, Cervical Cancer Doctor in Bangalore.


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Targeted therapy

Targeted Cancer Therapy in Bangalore | Dr Murali Subramanian

All of you must have heard about chemotherapy. Chemotherapy may sometimes destroy healthy cells as well. But targeted therapy attacks only cancer cells.

What is targeted therapy?

Targeted therapy targets proteins that are responsible for how cancer cells divide, spread, and grow. Advanced research carried out in this field is helping the medical world design more efficient treatments. Research states this therapy as the basis of precision medicine and has led to extensive study in DNA changes and proteins that control cancer cells.

What are the types of targeted therapy?

There are two types of targeted therapy

  1. Small-molecule drugs are used for targeting proteins inside the cells as they are small enough to enter cells.
  2. Therapeutic antibodies are proteins made in the lab. These proteins are produced to attach to specific targets on cancer cells. These monoclonal antibodies are designed for different purposes. Either they may be designed to attach to proteins or to attack cancer cells directly.

How does targeted therapy work against cancer?

Targeted therapy treat cancer in many ways.

  • They can either help the body’s natural immune system destroy cancer cells. 
  • They can help prevent growth of cancer cells
  • They can help tumour blood vessels die
  • Deliver toxins to cancer cells
  • Kills the cancer cells
  • Or even stop releasing of hormones that help cancer cells grow

What are the side effects of targeted therapy?

Some of the Targeted therapy side effects include diarrhea, mouth sores, loss of hair, fatigue, and skin problems such as rashes or dry skin.

How is targeted therapy given?

Targeted therapy is given either as Oral pill or Monoclonal antibodies which is given intravenously.

Where do I go for targeted therapy?

Targeted therapy does not require overnight hospitalization. They are generally given as day-care therapy or sometimes as all patient therapy.

How often should the patient receive targeted therapy?

How long the patient receives targeted therapy depends on the stage of cancer and how the patient’s body responds to the treatment. Targeted therapy can be given in cycles( This refers to a period of treatment followed by a period of rest ) or oral continuous therapy.

How will the patient know if targeted therapy is working?

Doctors will continuously monitor the tumor and other factors with the help of scans and blood tests during the targeted therapy. This way the doctors can assess the effectiveness of the treatment.

Book your appointment with Dr. Murali Subramanian – Today:+91 9880522891 for Best Targeted cancer therapy in Bangalore or Check out our Facebook page!

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Can Cervical Cancer Be Prevented?

Doctor for Cervical Cancer in Bangalore | Dr. Murali Subramanian

In this blog we will be discussing an important topic that is very common in women.

Let me start with a story.

Ananya was growing up fast, Soumya thought as she saw her little girl folding up her clothes and placing it neatly in her wardrobe. Soumya let out a huge sigh. Soumya and Arvind had been good parents to Ananya.

 It had been the best day of their life, holding baby Ananya, their little bundle of joy for the first time. They had made an unspoken promise that day, that they would give the best life to Ananya. Every single day, they had kept their promise.

The question is – like most parents, are Ananya’s parents unaware or ignorant of a hidden danger? The hidden danger that could haunt their precious angel is called cervical cancer.

Would you believe, if I told you that cervical cancer is the most frequent cancer in Indian women?

Precaution is better than Cure. In this blog, we will try to highlight everything that we should know about – How to prevent cervical cancer?

What Is Cervical Cancer?

When cells grow abnormally in a woman’s cervix, which connects her uterus with her vagina, it is called cervical cancer. This Cancer may spread to other parts of her body, often the lungs, liver, bladder, vagina, and rectum.

What causes Cervical Cancer?

We have seen that most often, Cervical Cancer is caused by infection with a type of virus called human papillomavirus (HPV). This is easily preventable with a vaccine. According to research, 70% of sexually active adults are likely to be infected with at least one HPV type. The good news is that majority of the infections resolve and only a small part of the HPV infections progress to cancer. 

In this type of cancer, the cells are not too aggressive and grow slowly. Hence there’s usually time to find and treat it before it causes serious problems.

Women 35 to 44 years old are most likely to get it.

Who develops cervical Cancer?

Anyone with a cervix can get cervical cancer. Irrespective of whether the individual is pregnant, post-menopausal, or is sexually inactive, they need to get the screening done.

Risk Factors

  • Early sex – Sex before age 16 or soon after reaching puberty
  • Multiple sexual partners
  • Birth control pills for long periods
  • Smoking
  • Weak immune system
  • Suffering from a sexually transmitted disease (STD)

How do you know if you have it?

Early cervical cancer doesn’t usually cause symptoms, so you probably won’t realize you have it. That’s why it’s so important to get regular screening tests.

Remember that you might not notice symptoms of cervical cancer until it has spread. A few signs to watch out for are

  • Pain when you have sex
  • Unexplained vaginal bleeding, such as between periods, after sex, during menopause
  • Abnormal vaginal discharge

Also, the symptoms after the spread of cervical cancer that you need to be aware of are :

  • Pelvic pain
  • Trouble while urinating
  • Swollen legs
  • Kidney issues
  • Bone pain
  • Weight loss and loss of appetite
  • Unexplained Fatigue

Remember that these symptoms don’t mean you have cervical cancer, and they could just be signs of some other medical conditions.

One of the most frequently asked question- “Is there anything you can do to prevent it?

Some risk factors, such as family history, can’t be changed. But remember that there are a few lifestyle changes you can make to lower your risk.

1-Screening-

I recommend, my dear friends that you get regular check-ups and Pap tests done to prevent cervical Cancer 

2-Vaccination

Vaccination against HPV is advised for females who are between 9 to 26 to prevent cervical cancer. But this vaccination is found to be effective when given to people who are not infected with the virus. Hence I recommend that boys and girls need to get the vaccination before they’re sexually active.

What’s the overall outlook?

Cervical Cancer is a slow-growing, but life-threatening disease, if left undiagnosed. Thanks to modern-day screening techniques, you are more likely to discover precancerous cells that can be removed before they get the chance to develop into Cancer.

Take away

The key to defeat cervical cancer is early diagnosis and treatment. 

Book your appointment with Dr. Murali Subramanian – Today:+91 9880522891 for Best Doctor for Cervical Cancer in Bangalore or Check out our Facebook page!


Also Refer:

Targeted therapy

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Podcast

Breast Cancer & it’s Treatment-Dr Murali Subramanian

Hi everyone, welcome to my podcast channel “Oncology Podcast” . I’m your host Dr.Murali Subramanian, Medical Oncologist in Bangalore. In today’s podcast, we are going to discuss a very important topic “Let’s talk about Breast Cancer and it’s treatment” in General.

We’re getting better at opening up and started talking about difficult subjects, but many of us still hesitate to talk about them, or avoid them eventually altogether because we think they don’t affect us, especially when it comes to cancer. 

According to top oncologists, breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Early diagnosis will help keep the disease under control. Around 30% of breast cancer cases are aggressive with rapidly growing tumors.

Listen to the podcast audio down below to know more about Breast Cancer and it’s Treatment by Dr. Murali Subramanian, Breast Cancer Doctor in Bangalore

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